Plants not specifically associated with wetlands

found around the pocket wetland:

Late Goldenrod (Solidago altissima):

  • Perennial herb that can grow up to 2 m tall

  • Has small yellow flowers that are arranged on the tops of branches and form feathery plume-shaped inflorescences

  • Goldenrod can grow in moist and dry soils

Stinging Nettle (Urtica dioica):

  • Herbaceous perennial flowering plant

  • Dioecious- separate male and female plants

  • Leaves are opposite and serrated

  • The leaves and stems are hairy and contain stinging hairs, which can cause itching

  • Stinging nettles usually grow in roadsides, alluvial woods and moist deciduous woods

  • Nettles are larval food for butterflies and moths

  • Stinging nettles have a history of medicinal uses

Summer Grape (Vitis aestivalis):

  • Deciduous, woody, high-climbing vine

  • Leaves can vary in shape: some are unlobed while others can have three or five lobes

  • The flowers bloom in a panicle shape

  • the bark is a reddish brown color

  • Grapes are usually dark purple to black and mature early in the fall

  • This species can grow in moist or dry soils and commonly occurs in disturbed areas such as open forests and roadsides

  • This species provides food and cover for birds and small mammals

Black Mustard (Brassica nigra):

  • Annual herb growing up to 1.5 m tall

  • Leaves are alternate and the upper ones are simple and lower leaves pinnately lobed

  • Flowers are bright yellow clusters at the top on the stem

  • Flowers have four petals

  • Fruits are narrow pods

  • Black mustard usually grows in disturbed habitats such as roadsides and fields.

Late Goldenrod, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Late Goldenrod, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Stinging Nettle’s stinging hairs, Photo by Madeleine DeManche

Stinging Nettle’s stinging hairs, Photo by Madeleine DeManche

Black Mustard plants, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Black Mustard plants, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Black Mustard pinnately lobed lower leaves, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Black Mustard pinnately lobed lower leaves, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Black Mustard clustered yellow flowers, Photo by Juliet Kaye

Black Mustard clustered yellow flowers, Photo by Juliet Kaye